City Pop and the Evolution of Japanese Music Industry

Sora Satoh
3 min readMay 9, 2024

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Japanese City Pop not only left an indelible mark on the music landscape but also played a significant role in shaping the evolution of the Japanese music industry itself. In this blog post, we’ll delve into how City Pop influenced the industry’s trends, business models, and global reach, ultimately leaving a lasting legacy that continues to impact the music scene today.

1. Rise of Record Labels and Production Houses

During the heyday of City Pop in the 1980s, a plethora of record labels and production houses emerged to capitalize on the genre’s popularity. Labels like Alfa Records, Sony Music Entertainment Japan, and Warner Music Japan became powerhouses in the industry, signing City Pop artists and releasing chart-topping albums that dominated the airwaves. This proliferation of record labels not only provided opportunities for City Pop artists to thrive but also laid the groundwork for a diverse and competitive music market in Japan.

2. Technological Advancements in Music Production

City Pop’s success coincided with rapid advancements in music production technology, such as synthesizers, drum machines, and digital recording equipment. Artists and producers embraced these new tools, experimenting with innovative sounds and production techniques that defined the City Pop sound. From the lush synths of Tatsuro Yamashita to the funky basslines of Junko Ohashi, City Pop pushed the boundaries of what was possible in music production, paving the way for future generations of artists to explore and innovate.

Photo by Caught In Joy on Unsplash

3. Internationalization and Global Distribution

The international success of City Pop also played a crucial role in the globalization of the Japanese music industry. Artists like Tatsuro Yamashita, Mariya Takeuchi, and Haruomi Hosono gained cult followings overseas, with their music being exported to markets around the world. This increased exposure not only boosted album sales and concert attendance but also elevated Japan’s reputation as a cultural powerhouse on the global stage. Today, Japanese record labels actively seek to promote their artists internationally, leveraging digital platforms and strategic partnerships to expand their reach beyond Japan’s borders.

Photo by Jens Thekkeveettil on Unsplash

4. Legacy and Influence on Contemporary Music

Perhaps most importantly, City Pop’s legacy continues to influence the Japanese music industry to this day. Many contemporary artists draw inspiration from the genre’s smooth melodies, funky grooves, and retro aesthetic, incorporating elements of City Pop into their own music. From indie bands to mainstream pop stars, City Pop’s influence can be heard across a wide range of genres, demonstrating its enduring relevance and impact on the evolution of Japanese music.

I blend City Pop elements with modern music influences, creating what I call Neo City Pop! Take a listen and let me know what you think! :)

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Sora Satoh
Sora Satoh

Written by Sora Satoh

Singer-songwriter/music producer, weaving Japanese flavor into my English songs. My dream is to craft music that everyone, from any place or time, can enjoy!

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